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01/24/24 Sunset over Walton Heights and Pinnacle Valley

A wintertime sunset from Walton Heights in Little Rock featuring Pinnacle Mountain.
Wintertime sunset from Walton Heights in Little Rock overlooking Pinnacle Valley

There are times that the best view of a particular subject is from the air. With the use of a drone, I was able to capture this sunset in several separate images, then combine them into one single image. The dynamic range of the files is limited, so I chose to use exposure bracketing of 5 shots per image, then combining several of the single files to create one image.

The problem with a drone is that you have to be very careful when shooting into the sun as it’s very easy to totally blow out your highlights. This image was taken with a DJI Mavic 2 Pro, which has a 20MP sensor, but the sensor is nowhere near the same quality as a 35mm camera with 20MP or 24mp.

The other problem that can occur is drift, during the series of images. Even in a quick 5 shot bracket the drone can slightly drift and thus the file will not line up perfectly. If this occurs, then it’s best to use load the needed files into Photoshop, as layers, and then use the “align layers” feature. This will usually allow for a close enough alignment so you can proceed with the work.

Using a drone often gives a much better perspective overall and I always try to have a drone with me in the woods.

DJI Store still sales tax free–No longer an option for internet sales in US–Written 06/21/18

With the Supreme court’s 5 to 4 (along party lines) to disallow the non collection of sales tax for internet orders, you now have a much bigger reason to purchase from the DJI store since the store is still controlled in China, outside the U.S. borders.

As of 06/21/18, most internet companies or companies that have an internet sale option, will now be forced to collect sales tax.  This has been a issue of contention between states and the internet as state all feel that they should be granted the right to collect sales tax even on sales that are outside of the state, go figure.  For years companies  like Apple, IBM, or Lenovo which had a sales office in all 50 states, had to collect sales tax on internet sales.  Or Best Buy, which again has location in most of the 48 states, possibly all 50.  So online orders always had sales tax added.

But stores like B&H photo, Adorama or any internet direct merchant, (except Amazon) would only charge sales tax on sales that were within their home office.  For example B&H Photo only charged sales tax for sales within the state of New York.  Now they will be forced to collect sales tax for all 50 states.  So for example, a $1.500.00 purchase before would only have shipping added, now I would have to pay an additional $150.00 for my local sales tax.

Maybe not a huge deal for many purchases but lets put an Inspire 2 drone into a cart.  Here you are looking at at least 6K, possibly 8K for a complete setup.  So now that sales tax would make the sales $6,600 or 8,800.00.  Much higher.

So companies like Phase One, which sells digital backs at a price point of $38,000.00 will have some serious thinking to do, as the sales tax on such a back would be $3,800.00.  That’s a lot.

Back to the DJI store.  I have mixed thoughts on the DJI store, due to my recent experience with my purchase of a Phantom 4 Pro Vr 2.0.  No problem with the purchase, that went like clockwork, but when the drone failed after 2 days, it took 30 days to get my full credit.  But now I have to admit, the DJI Store is looking much more appealing as U.S. vendors start to rollout sales tax implementations in the next few months.  The DJI Store is quick on sales, and shipping and they don’t charge for shipping.  My Phantom 4 Pro Vr 2.0 shipped all the way from China, it was clear on the package where the box had cleared customs.  I guess now I will check with my favorite internet suppliers and if they have implemented sales tax, I will go back to the DJI store.

Just something to consider for anyone with a Drone purchase coming in the next few months.

The debate as to if the Supreme Court did anything but rule along party lines, that’s for another time.

 

Written for paulcaldwellphotography.com  please contact me before any attempts at a reprint of this article. 

No Drones allowed in Arkansas State Parks, without a permit–Written 06/14/18

Drones Arkansas State Parks

Permit form for Drone Flight, Arkansas State Parks

 

If you are planning to fly a drone in an Arkansas State Park, you will need to contact the office of the Director of Arkansas State Parks, in Little Rock.  As the the beginning of 2018, it is now necessary to have a permit to fly in any of the Arkansas State Parks.  The permit can be obtained by contacting the Directors office in Little Rock, and they will email you a copy to fill out.

I was flying on Petit Jean, from Stout’s Point back in late March, a spot I had made many flights from previously.  I like this spot as you can get up with no clearance issues and quickly get out away from the mountain.  There is a small airport on top of Petit Jean, and you will get the standard warning about such fields.  My flights were always out away from the mountain and around to the face of Stouts point.

On this particular afternoon, I had just taken off and a park ranger stopped and asked me if I was flying a drone.  I replied yes, and he told me that “No Drones are allowed in Arkansas State Parks, without a permit”.  I was a bit taken a back by this since I regularly checked the Arkansas State Parks website for such rules, and there never has been anything posted.  I told the ranger this, and he just shrugged his shoulders, and stated, he did not have any control over what and when something is added to the main website.  But he was quite clear about no flying in the Petit Jean State Park.

The next day I contacted the Office of the Director of Arkansas State Parks, and was told that what the ranger had stated was correct even though it’s not posted anywhere.  Strange but true.  Not sure how long it would take to edit the website to fix this, but probably not too long.  I was sent the above form and told that it had to be filled out and returned for approval.  I also called Mt Nebo, Mt Magazine and Pinnacle Mountain State Parks, and was told the same thing, no flying.

A few thoughts:

The permit is very straight forward, but very restrictive.  Note also you need to have proof of liability insurance.   They are not looking for something like “Verify”, but a actual policy, and they want to see the policy number.  Notice also, they have asked to have the dates, and times of the flights listed.   This is Arkansas, where the weather can change in minutes so to list the actual time of flight is very limiting, as odds are at that time frame or day, you will have weather issues, or wind or both.  No point in traveling a couple of hours with a permit only to arrive and have a windy or rainy afternoon.  It would be much better if the permit allowed for a full day of flights, and also allowed for a range of dates, like 5 days.  An example would be:

I would like to fly during the time of May 5th through the 10th.  My flights will be limited to launching from 8:00 am to no later than 10:00 am and I will be making 3 total flights.  I will also only be flying from spots where I can stay away from congestion so my drone will not disturb anyone else.

 

Phantom 4 Drone in flight

Phantom 4 drone up in the Arkansas sky against the moon

This would allow a lot more flexibility.

It’s most unfortunate that Arkansas has chosen this no fly policy.  There are plenty of spots where a flight can be conducted where no one else is at any risk.  Stout’s point is a great example as you can launch from the far side away from the parking area, and fly out and away from the mountain.  You can also stay at a altitude as to not endanger any aircraft planning to land on Petit Jean’s airport.

Consider also Cossatot State Park.  Very remote, and on a weekday, you are lucky to see anyone else in the area.  Most drone flights are less than 30 minutes, so the odds of disturbing anyone else are slim to none.

Now if you go and fly over Cedar Falls on Petit Jean, sure you are going to be noticed and be a risk to others, especially if you happen to loose control of your drone.  It’s already apparently happened a few times on Petit Jean, where a drone has crashed near folks viewing the falls.

Oh, and notice, the current Arkansas Drone Law (lets hope it stays this vague), only is concerning flying over installations that might be at risk, like power stations (Arkansas Nuclear One) or industry.  Two acts:

Act 1019 – Surveillance of Critical Infrastructure

Unlawful to photograph, record, or conduct surveillance on anything defined as “critical infrastructure”, defined as: an electrical power generation or delivery system; A petroleum refinery; A chemical or rubber manufacturing facility; or A petroleum or chemical storage facility.

Act 293 – Voyeurism

Unlawful to use a drone for voyeurism.

Note, I don’t believe it is lawful to use a camera in general for voyeurism.  Sad that this had to be put into an additional law.

Here is a formal link:

http://statedronelaw.com/state/Arkansas/

I believe you will get a pass the first time you are stopped, but there are fines in place for flying, and it’s possible to have your equipment confiscated.

In conclusion, I have been a resident of Arkansas since 1969, and love the outdoors.  It saddens me that Arkansas has taken such a strict policy, with what appears to be a lack of understanding of actual drone flights.  The fact that it’s required to list by date and hour the times you wish to fly, instead of giving you a larger block of dates and times is unfortunate and makes picking a good date very difficult.  For example, thought out April, I can’t remember a day when there was not an issue with either wind or rain or both.  I understand why the Director of Arkansas State Parks, is concerned.  Drones, especially the DJI Phantom or Inspire are both loud and large and thus can create a situation where other people enjoying the state park would want to complain.  Many people flying drones, consumer grade have no clue as to what to do when something goes wrong, and so it’s possible that a drone could come down in a area where a large number of people are standing.  This would be a risk of injury and thus liability.  But please note, that in all the parks, I previously mentioned it’s possible to fly a drone in remote parts of the park and or during times of low visitation and not cause any issues at all.  It’s just that many folks will choose not to do this.

People in this state will continue to fly without permits which is also unfortunate, but it’s kind of the way things seem to be going now.   But note, if you do fly in an Arkansas State Park, without a permit, you are flying without permission of the Director, and thus you will be looking over your shoulder the whole time you are in the air and that is not a good condition for flying, as you need to pay 100% attention to your aircraft.

Written and copy write protected for www.photosofarkansas.com by Paul Caldwell.  Please contact the author for a reprint.